Rōvn 3-Case Revenue Model Summary
Date: 2026-05-26 (rebuild, supersedes 2026-05-14 draft) Horizon: 5 years (Y1 = 2026 / Y5 = 2030) Currency: USD, GAAP-style ARR (annualized recurring revenue at period end) Status: Founder review draft. All numbers are projections, Rōvn is pre-launchStage03.1 Company Overview · pre-launch by design, zero paying customers, zero signed pilots or design partners with zero revenue, zero paying customers, zero signed LOIs.
Doctrine spine. AI operates the workflow. Source systems prove the facts. Humans make every regulated decision. The model below monetizes the operating network for the healthcare workforce, verify a clinician once, reuse everywhere, never an autonomous decision engine.
Path discipline. Pricing was confirmed at $10K/mo Core ($120K ACV) and $20K/mo OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator ($240K ACV). The prior draft (2026-05-14) carried a 2,330-logo Y5 narrative built when those tiers were assumed at $10K/yr / $20K/yr, that math is now incompatible with the real ACVs and has been retired. This rebuild trades logo velocity for logo quality: ~150-300 paid facility logos by Y5 at $120K-$240K blended ACV, not 2,330 at $20K blended. This is a focused build of the operating network for the healthcare workforce, not a logo-velocity SaaS land grab. The ICP is disciplined: multi-site provider groups and ASCs, 30, 300 clinicians, GA / Southeast first. Pre-seed healthcare-vertical investors will respect ICP discipline over hockey-stick logo claims for the credentialing space.
1. Headline Three-Case Table (ARR at year end, projections)
| Case | Y1 (2026) | Y2 (2027) | Y3 (2028) | Y4 (2029) | Y5 (2030) | Y5 ARR Case |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bear | $0.13M | $1.14M | $4.97M | $13.97M | $29.36M | $30M (floor) |
| Base | $0.24M | $2.44M | $9.92M | $25.61M | $46.74M | $45M (midpoint) |
| Bull | $0.42M | $3.93M | $16.46M | $37.72M | $66.97M | $60M (ceiling, capped report at ~$60M) |
Headline-vs-build reconciliation (ARR vs total revenue). The Base Y5 headline of $46.74M is total revenue, not pure ARR: it is the $45.3M recurring ARR detailed in §4 ($36.3M Facility workflow SaaS + $6.0M Verified API + $3.0M Platform) plus ~$1.4M of one-time 90-day Pilot services bookings recognized on top. Reported externally as the ~$45M ARR midpoint, the ~$1.4M Pilot delta is one-time services revenue, not ARR and not new committed money. Bear Y5 likewise reconciles to a $28.40M build (§5), reported as a ~$30M floor (rounded up for a round-number floor, not a separate number). All figures are projections; Rōvn is pre-launchStage03.1 Company Overview · pre-launch by design, zero paying customers, zero signed pilots or design partners with zero revenue and zero paying customers.
Y5 Base midpoint reconciliation at $45M: Facility workflow SaaS ~$36.3M (220 OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator logos × $165K blended) + Verified API ~$6.0M (100 customers × $60K) + Platform ~$3.0M (1-2 Platform contracts) + Pilot bookings memo ~$1.4M (one-time, recognized as services revenue, NOT in ARR).
ARR is reported at end of fiscal year. Mid-year revenue is recognized but lower than ending ARR due to ramp. See ROVN_3CASE_MODEL.xlsx SCENARIO_OUTPUT tab for live formulas. All figures are projections.
2. Revenue Surfaces
Rōvn has three revenue surfaces. Two paid, one free funnel.
| Surface | Pricing | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Passport | Free for healthcare workers | Funnel + network |
| Facility workflow layer | $2,500/mo Readiness (~$30K ACV, entry wedge) · $12K 90-day Pilot (one-time, pilot-to-production entry) · $10,000/mo Core ($120K ACV) · $20,000/mo OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator ($240K ACV) · $1M+/yr Platform | Primary SaaS ARR |
| Verified API | Starter free · Build pure usage · Scale $2.5K + $0.30/verif · Platform custom | Usage + tiered ARR |
Cached-replay margin: every cached source response avoids a pass-through fee. Margin uplift compounds with network density. Pilot fees are one-time and recognized as services revenue, not ARR.
3. Tier Assumptions
Facility workflow layer (facility SaaS)
| Tier | List price → Annual ACV | Target customer |
|---|---|---|
| Readiness | $2,500/mo → ~$30,000 ACV | Entry wedge: single provider group or ASC, one roster + one role group, the cheapest paid front door |
| Pilot | $12,000 (90-day, one-time) | Provider group or ASC, pilot-to-production entry, converts to Core/OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator at day 90 |
| Core | $10,000/mo → $120,000 ACV | Multi-site provider group or ASC, 30, 300 clinicians, 2-4 locations |
| OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator | $20,000/mo → $240,000 ACV | Multi-site system, recredentialing recurring |
| Platform | $1,000,000+/yr (custom) | Large IDN / staffing roll-up, custom contract |
Blended OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator-tier ACV per paid logo (excludes Pilot one-time fees) by year:
| Year | Bear | Base | Bull |
|---|---|---|---|
| Y1 | $14,000 | $18,000 | $22,000 |
| Y2 | $35,000 | $50,000 | $60,000 |
| Y3 | $75,000 | $90,000 | $100,000 |
| Y4 | $115,000 | $125,000 | $140,000 |
| Y5 | $160,000 | $165,000 | $175,000 |
Blended ACV climbs as the tier mix drifts from Pilot-converted Core ($120K) toward OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator ($240K) and the first Platform contracts. The Y5 blend sits between Core and OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator because most logos by year 5 are Core/OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator, with a handful of multi-OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator-site customers and 1-3 Platform deals pulling the average up. This is the same dynamic NRR/upsell story (130% NRR target), just expressed as a rising blended ACV.
Verified API (developer + platform)
| Tier | Pricing |
|---|---|
| Starter | Free up to 100 verifications/month |
| Build | Pure usage, $0.50/verif blended (varies by source) |
| Scale | $2,500/mo platform fee + $0.30/verif (overage) |
| Platform | Custom enterprise contract (negotiated floor + rate) |
Pass-through source fees (Persona, NPDB, Nursys, OIG, sanctions data, primary-source background check) are billed at cost + 15-40% margin depending on source. Cached replay is pure margin.
4. Base Case Build (Y5 = $45M midpoint, range $30-60M Bear-Bull)
Facility workflow layer (Base: paid logos at year end)
| Year | New paid logos | Total paid logos | Blended ACV | OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator ARR |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Y1 | 8 | 8 | $18K | $0.14M |
| Y2 | 32 | 40 | $50K | $2.00M |
| Y3 | 50 | 90 | $90K | $8.10M |
| Y4 | 75 | 165 | $125K | $20.63M |
| Y5 | 55 | 220 | $165K | $36.30M |
Y1 bridge from today's reality (zero pilots, zero design partners). Rōvn is pre-launchStage03.1 Company Overview · pre-launch by design, zero paying customers, zero signed pilots or design partners: zero paid pilots, zero design partners, zero signed LOIs today. The Y1 Base line (8 paid logos / $0.24M) is not an extrapolation off existing traction, it requires landing the first paid pilots from current outreach (e.g. All Health via Dr. Quadri, an active outreach target, not a signed pilot) within the funded runway. The capital and 12-month milestones that fund this first-pilot motion are detailed in
02.1 Use of Funds. If those first pilots do not land inside the runway, the entire curve shifts right.
Churn assumption: 5% gross annual (90%+ GRR target). NRR target: 130% via tier upgrades (Pilot → Core → OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator → Platform) and OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator multi-site expansion.
Pilot bookings (Base: non-ACV one-time services revenue)
| Year | New 90-day Pilots | Pilot bookings (one-time $) |
|---|---|---|
| Y1 | 8 | $96,000 |
| Y2 | 30 | $360,000 |
| Y3 | 60 | $720,000 |
| Y4 | 90 | $1,080,000 |
| Y5 | 120 | $1,440,000 |
Pilots are pilot-to-production engagements. Conversion target: 60% of Pilots convert to Core/OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator at day 90. Pilot fee is recognized as services revenue not ARR. The Y5 220 paid OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator logos above already reflect post-pilot conversions; the Pilot bookings line is purely the one-time onboarding fee from the new pilots run in each year.
Verified API customers (Base)
| Year | Paying customers | Avg ACV+usage | API ARR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Y1 | 2 | $0K | $0.00M |
| Y2 | 10 | $8K | $0.08M |
| Y3 | 30 | $20K | $0.60M |
| Y4 | 60 | $40K | $2.40M |
| Y5 | 100 | $60K | $6.00M |
Platform deals (Base)
| Year | Platform contracts |
|---|---|
| Y3 | $0.5M (1 entry-Platform contract) |
| Y4 | $2.25MRound sizeRōvn SAFE term sheet · 2026-05 · canonical raise (see 02.1 Use of Funds) (1-2 Platform contracts) |
| Y5 | $3.0M (2-3 Platform contracts) |
Base Y5 reconciliation ($45M midpoint of $30-60M band)
| Revenue surface | Y5 (Base midpoint) |
|---|---|
| Facility workflow SaaS (220 OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator logos × $165K) | $36.3M ARR |
| Verified API (100 cust × $60K) | $6.0M ARR |
| Platform (2-3 contracts) | $3.0M ARR |
| Total Y5 ARR | ~$45.3M |
| Pilot bookings (memo, one-time) | $1.44M services revenue |
The Base case is reported as the $30-60M band, midpoint $45M. Lower-band ($30M Bear) and upper-band ($60M Bull) outcomes flex with OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator-tier logo count, blended ACV, and Platform contract velocity. All figures are projections, the company is pre-launchStage03.1 Company Overview · pre-launch by design, zero paying customers, zero signed pilots or design partners with zero revenue.
Worker count (Passport funnel: free)
| Year | Workers (cumulative) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Y1 | 2,000 | GA / Southeast first-pilot wedge (multi-site provider groups + ASCs) |
| Y2 | 15,000 | Southeast US |
| Y3 | 75,000 | Multi-region |
| Y4 | 250,000 | National |
| Y5 | 600,000 | ~3% of US active nursing workforce (illustrative funnel assumption, not a forecast) |
Workers are not directly monetized in Base. They power the facility workflow demand-side (facilities search verified profiles) and Verified API (more workers = more reusable cached verifications = higher margin).
Cached-replay margin uplift (Base: same as prior draft, unchanged)
| Year | % verifs from cache | Gross margin on API |
|---|---|---|
| Y1 | 0% | 40% (raw pass-through markup) |
| Y2 | 15% | 47.8% |
| Y3 | 35% | 58.2% |
| Y4 | 55% | 68.6% |
| Y5 | 70% | 76.4% |
Compounding margin curve is the proprietary moat. Detailed in KPI_DEFINITIONS.md.
5. Bear Case Build (Y5 = $30M floor)
Assumptions: slower facility adoption, no Platform deals, API stays small, blended ACV lags Base by ~$5-10K.
| Year | OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator logos | OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator ACV | OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator ARR | API ARR | Platform | Pilot bk (memo) | Total ARR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Y1 | 5 | $14K | $0.07M | $0.00M | $0 | $0.06M | $0.07M |
| Y2 | 25 | $35K | $0.88M | $0.03M | $0 | $0.24M | $0.91M |
| Y3 | 55 | $75K | $4.13M | $0.36M | $0 | $0.48M | $4.49M |
| Y4 | 100 | $115K | $11.50M | $1.75M | $0 | $0.72M | $13.25M |
| Y5 | 150 | $160K | $24.00M | $4.40M | $0 | $0.96M | $28.40M |
Bear assumes design-partner outreach works but national expansion is slower and zero Platform deals close. Founder still hits Series A discussion at this trajectory ($30M ARR @ 6-8x = $180-240M EV).
6. Bull Case Build (Y5 = $60M ceiling)
Assumptions: 2-3 Platform deals land by Y4, API becomes standard for healthcare staffing platforms, OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator mix accelerates.
| Year | OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator logos | OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator ACV | OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator ARR | API ARR | Platform | Pilot bk (memo) | Total ARR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Y1 | 12 | $22K | $0.26M | $0.01M | $0 | $0.14M | $0.27M |
| Y2 | 55 | $60K | $3.30M | $0.15M | $0 | $0.48M | $3.45M |
| Y3 | 130 | $100K | $13.00M | $1.00M | $2.25MRound sizeRōvn SAFE term sheet · 2026-05 · canonical raise (see 02.1 Use of Funds) | $0.96M | $15.50M |
| Y4 | 210 | $140K | $29.40M | $3.38M | $3.5M | $1.44M | $36.28M |
| Y5 | 290 | $175K | $50.75M | $7.80M | $6.5M | $1.92M | $65.05M |
Bull case requires: - 1+ Platform deal by Y3 (e.g., national staffing agency, MSP, or large IDN) - API standardization with at least one major EHR / ATS / HRIS integration - 290 paying facility logos = ~0.1% of US healthcare facilities (~280K addressable)
Bull is reported with a soft cap at ~$60M for investor consistency, internal model shows ~$65M Bull but founder discipline is to under-promise on Bull and let actuals over-deliver.
7. Worker Funnel Math
Worker tier (free) drives: 1. Facility supply-side value: more verified workers = more reasons for facilities to subscribe to the facility-operator tier. 2. API margin: more workers = more cached verifications = higher gross margin. 3. Network effects: every credential renewal stays on Rōvn; recredentialing recurring revenue compounds.
Worker-to-facility ratio assumption: 1,500-4,000 workers per paying facility logo at maturity (illustrative funnel assumption, not a forecast). Y5 Base: 600K workers / 220 facilities = 2,727. Within range for the new focused-ICP model (higher-quality logos service more workers each).
8. Sensitivity / Key Drivers
| Driver | Bear → Bull swing | Y5 ARR impact |
|---|---|---|
| OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator blended ACV | $160K → $175K | +$3M |
| OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator logos | 150 → 290 | +$22M |
| Platform deals | 0 → 3 | +$6.5M |
| API customer count | 80 → 175 | +$3M |
| Cached-replay margin | 50% → 86% | margin, not ARR |
| NRR | 100% → 130% | +$8M on base |
Biggest swing: logo count × blended ACV (OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator-tier line item). At $120-240K ACV, every 10 additional OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator logos = $2.4M ARR. Pre-seed investors should look at the logo cadence curve as the leading indicator, not raw workers.
9. Defensibility of Base Case
- Y5 $45M ARR midpoint blends facility workflow SaaS (~$36.3M across 220 OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator logos at $165K blended), Verified API (~$6M), and Platform (~$3M). Logo count at <0.1% of the ~280K addressable US healthcare facilities (estimated 5.7K hospitals + 6K ASCs + 15K SNFs + 250K physician practices).
- Penetration at <0.1% of addressable market. Quality over velocity.
- ~$6M Y5 API revenue at the midpoint = several million paid verifications/year (industry credential verification spend ≈ $4B/yr).
- Comp benchmark: Verifiable, an independent healthcare-credentialing API (raised $27M Series B, Craft Ventures, 2023), runs the rails-only model Rōvn extends with workflow, receipts, and an operating layer. Rōvn Y5 Base assumes ~100 API customers at ~$60K avg (~$6M API ARR) + 220 OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator logos, defensible if cached-replay UX wins on price and Pilot conversion holds at 60%.
- Strategic comp: credentialing / provider-data and vertical healthcare-SaaS platforms transact at mid-single to low-double-digit revenue multiples (see
02.5 Comp Multiplesfor cited rounds, Medallion, CertifyOS, Andros, symplr). Rōvn Y5 Base $45M × 8-10x → ~$360-450M Y5 EV is a reasonable Series B / strategic-exit anchor.
10. Pricing Hygiene: Confirmation
- Readiness: $2,500/month = ~$30,000 ACV per facility. The canonical entry wedge / cheapest paid front door (one roster + one role group), expands up the ladder into Pilot / Core / OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator.
- Pilot: $12,000 for 90 days (one-time, white-glove onboarding included). Converts to Core ($10,000/mo · $120K ACV) or OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator ($20,000/mo · $240K ACV) at day 90. No annual ACV at the Pilot stage, this is a one-time pilot-to-production engagement fee, recognized as services revenue, not ARR.
- Core: $10,000/month = $120,000 ACV per paid logo per year.
- OperatorProduct surface04.3 Facility Workflow Memo · the facility-side AI workforce Operator: $20,000/month = $240,000 ACV per paid logo per year.
- Platform: $1M+ custom annual contract.
- Cached-replay pricing: cached verifications are billed at the same list price; margin capture is on Rōvn's side, not customer-facing discount.
- Worker premium SKU: POST-launch upside, not in 5-year Base. Excluded.
End of summary.